Yesterday I called our pediatrician's office and talked with our care coordinator. I asked her to read me the EEG results. She hesitated, because she knew I would freak out, but I begged her. She said that regarding seizure activity the EEG was still inconclusive. There were some spikes and activity on the EEG but they didn't line up at the same times I pushed the event button to indicate Jayson was showing signs of a seizure. But there was more... the EEG was labeled "abnormal". I took down some notes and wrote word for word the two statements that really stood out to me: "Abnormal in wakefulness and in sleep due to lack of background." and "May reflect static encephalopathy." Big words, right? Yeah, I had no idea what it meant, but our care coordinator knew that as quick as the words escaped her mouth I was typing them into the search bar of my dear friend Dr. Google.
Encephalopathy...
searching...
Results:
disorder or disease of the brain
global brain dysfunction
brain damage
Static Encephalopathy...
searching...
Results:
permanent or unchanging brain damage
brain dysfunction due to injury, damage, defect or illness
You can imagine the feeling of despair I felt. You can imagine the tears that welled up in my eyes. You can understand why I closed my ipad and pushed these new big words out of my mind. I couldn't cope. I couldn't handle the truth.
I called neurology, and because God is so good, my neurologist just had a cancellation for today, at 11:30. I tried to push all of this EEG nonsense out of my brain, but I couldn't. That is when I called my sister. I know I knew some of this already. I'm not oblivious to the fact my son has significant delays and some neurological concerns. I know his little brain is not typical. But up until now, an MRI and EEG told me his brain was normal. That always gave me hope that maybe he'd grow out of it; maybe he'd change; maybe he'd catch up in some ways; maybe some of his health problems are just holding him back. But now, we have data that says otherwise. We have it documented that his brain is damaged. We now know that he won't grow out of it; he won't catch up; his brain won't change. Although I knew his little brain wasn't right, it was devastating to have it documented. My sister reminded me that this information should not be anything I didn't already know. She reminded me that sometimes I'm so open to discussing Jayson's delays and restrictions, and other times I hold onto hope and shut the truth out. This is one of those times truth is going to slap me in the face, I'm going to have to mourn a little bit and move forward. She challenged me to write down what I do know about Jayson and his cognitive abilities and not let any new information change what I know to be true. And so I wrote my previous blog post, to help me process.
As it got later in the evening, I knew I had to sit down and do more research. I needed to be prepared for my doctor appointment the next day, and to know what questions I should ask. Time with a neurologist is so valuable, so I wanted to be well informed as well as give myself time to cry and deal with the new information before I go into the office. I looked up more information about static encephalopathy. I found it often coincides with cerebral palsy. We've been given that possible diagnosis a couple of times before. This EEG might make it official. I learned that it means what's done is done. No going back. The damage is permanent, but it is unchanging. It won't progress. It won't get worse without another brain injury, serious seizure, or oxygen deprivation. I started to feel like I may be able to process this information with the doctor without getting too emotional.
I moved to the next statement I wrote down: "Abnormal in wakefulness and in sleep due to lack of background." I searched for hours and grew weary, confused, and scared. There was little written in medical literature about "lack of background" or "no background" or "missing background", etc. Everything I read mentioned background slowing, or background depression. Very little background activity on an EEG was found in relation to coma patients, severe dementia patients, and those who are brain dead or about to pass away. Clearly this could not be my son!! He is acting very much alive! I should not have let the fear get to me, but it did. The EEG said there was lack of background in wakefulness and asleep. Since no background means death, that has got to be very very bad. Again, I decided to close down my research and pray for comfort until I had the answers I needed from the neurologist. But I still had to prepare myself mentally and emotionally for some very bad news. I just wanted to go back in time and pretend I didn't hear the EEG results, but at the same time I knew I needed to know the truth. I needed answers.
I got a text from a very dear friend at a very late hour. I called her and cried, and she listened. She had been where I was at that very moment. She knew how much it hurt, and how much worry was in my heart. She asked if Mike would be with me at this appointment. I told her Mike couldn't take work off because there were very few people in his office due to the long holiday. I had to do it alone. She offered to rearrange her work schedule to make herself available to me, and to come with me to my appointment. I wanted to tell her I could do it alone, and I somewhat tried. But I couldn't hide the truth that I desperately needed her. Regardless of her previous obligations, she promised me she would be there. I feel her selflessness is what made it possible for me to go to bed and get some sleep. Jodi would be there. It would all be okay.
I woke up this morning in severe pain. My body loves me and decided it would be a great time to pass a kidney stone. The pain is the most awful pain imaginable, and it makes me physically ill. I spent most of my morning in the bathroom. I could not take pain medication because I was supposed to drive to Jayson's appointment. I had to somehow pull it together and get us ready, loaded and on our way to this appointment. I reached a point where I really didn't think I could do it. I could not stay out of the bathroom for a full 5 minutes, and the pain was excruciating. The idea of loading Jayson up and driving seemed more than overwhelming; and I had no idea how I would be able to speak with the doctor. I tried calling a couple of friends and neighbors. I know so many of them would love to have helped, but they all have young kids. I needed someone who had all kids in school, who could run right over, and drive me and Jay in my car to our appointment so I could take some pain meds. Well, I only received voicemails. I prayed for help, but I know God very often answers our prayers through other people. I could not think of any people who could and would be available to be the answer to my prayer. Just then I heard my dog run to the front door. She was barking like crazy, using her "someone is at the door" bark, jumping up and scratching the front door. I was currently on the bathroom floor and had no idea how I could possibly get to the front door. I assumed at first that Maya had seen a neighbor out for a walk, so I gave it a minute or so. She was still barking, and her tone still said someone was at the door. I used all the strength I had to get up and walk to the door. Maya got excited and anxious, as she often does when we have visitors. I looked out the front window, but I could not see anyone. I opened the front door, and Maya's gaze followed someone in... but there was no one at the door. I walked out to my porch. There were no neighbors, kids or anyone out who she might be barking at. I closed the door and Maya walked into the living room, her gaze still fixed on an invisible being, and she was done barking. I let someone in. I had a thought come to my mind... it is my guardian angel to help me get my family to this appointment. My pain subsided. The vomiting stopped, and I was able to get everything done and ready in ten minutes. It truly was my guardian angel. My prayers were answered... and since God saw that no person was available to serve Him and answer my prayer, He sent an angel. I called my mom to let her know I was okay, and that I was on my way to my appointment due to my guardian angel helping me. She just sobbed. I knew it was a great story, but had no idea she would get so emotional. When she calmed enough to speak, my mother said, "I didn't know how to help you, so I prayed hard to God that he might send you a healing angel. I have never said a prayer like that before. And He answered it!" This is definitely a moment I will never forget.
We got to Little J's appointment and our friend Jodi was there. Our neurologist got to our room quick and we were able to get down to business. He spent nearly an hour with us, was very thorough, supportive, understanding and explained things clearly. This was definitely one of our greatest appointments, and I was so glad that our neuro was on top of it, and that my friend Jodi was there. During the appointment:
- Our neuro clarified that Jayson's EEG showed background slowing while asleep and awake. "Lack of Background" was an inaccurate term that the individual who did the analysis inappropriately used. She meant that the background was not like that of his peers in an typical EEG, and in that way it was lacking. She did not realize the fear and implications of using such a strong term. So in short, my son is NOT brain dead, nor is he dying. That was a huge relief :)
- Our neuro explained that Jayson's EEG's have ALWAYS showed slowing. Wow. That would have been great to know....We've only had like 7 or 8 EEG's! The only time I've heard anything about slowing on an EEG was after Jayson's first EEG when he was 5 months old! One set of neurologists checked the EEG quickly after it was taken, before it was analyzed, and met with us to tell us there was slowing which indicated brain damage and Cerebral Palsy. We met with a neurologist a week later who said none of that was true. Sigh... so the bad news still stands that Jayson has permanent brain damage. But the good news is that he was born with it. It is not changing or progressing. And is he is progressing and doing a lot of things, even with his brain damage. It was not a recent seizure or trauma event that caused the brain damage, like I had been thinking last night. It is likely part of his genetic condition OR could be related to lack of oxygen when he stopped breathing at 3 months of age.
- Our neuro does not feel that J's brain slowing is indicative of cerebral palsy. He does NOT know, however, what this brain damage and slowing will mean for Jayson. His cognitive abilities and potential are still unknown. After our scare last night, I'm fine with that. I'll take it!
- The EEG showed that Jayson is NOT getting into deep REM sleep. We already knew this from Jayson's last couple of sleep studies, but this is more data to confirm it. There are particular waves that should show up on an EEG during sleep, but they never appeared for Jayson. This is a big concern of ours. We increased, AGAIN, Jayson's Gabbapentin (neurontin) dose significantly in hopes of helping him sleep and get better sleep.
- Although the report noted that no epileptic events were confirmed due to spike patterns not coexisting with push button events, the neuro thinks we documented some seizures on J's EEG. The individual who analyzed the EEG typically analyzes adult EEG's, and possibly may have missed some things. In the report it notes some minor spikes that the analyzer felt were insignificant. Our doctor does not know that these are insignificant. He thinks they very well may have been seizures. He also mentioned he fully believes Jayson is having seizures, but that they are deeper in the brain that cannot be picked up by an EEG.
- Our neuro also said that he thinks something may be triggering Jayson's seizures, and some of his disturbing behaviors. He is going to make a Care Conference happen. In a Care Conference, a team of Jayson's doctors will meet to discuss his health concerns, needs and treatments. He is fully supportive of coming together to see if Jayson's Chiari is acting up and triggering seizures... or reflux, or pain, or lack of sleep, etc. We also hypothesized together what is happening during Jayson's events that have about 4 phases:
- Blinking and rubbing eyes-- aura before the seizure
- Staring that is uninterupted-- seizure
- Jerks and arching with fussing or giggling-- postictal phase of the seizure, after seizure, with a response that he didn't like that, and maybe even the rare euphoric response some get after a seizure that accounts for the giggling, hyperness and laughing.
- Tired and crying, rubbing his head-- more of the postictal phase, the seizure aftermath and the recovery
- Our neuro also voiced concern about checking Jayson's Chiari again. We just had an MRI in February and his Chiari looked pretty good, but the MRI was taken laying down. These events are happening when Jayson is upright and there are different pressures and spinal fluid flow standing up, compared to laying down. We are going to look into this more. We are also interested in checking his C1 vertebrae. It was not fully formed at birth, then we took pieces of it out during Chiari decompression, and we were told Jayson would likely wear a neck collar once he was mobile to keep him stable until surgery. Well, he's mobile now, but our concerns are too easily being dismissed by neurosurgery. He hasn't had a flex extension neck x-ray since October, and October is about the time he started pulling up and cruising furniture and being upright all the time. It is likely time to check it again. He is also interested in checking Jayson's reflux again to see if it is significant. This may require some more overnight testing with a PH probe study.
- We talked together about Jayson's future, and I asked for a hypothesis. What will Jayson's future look like? We know very well that it is unknown, but I know neurologists see a lot of kids and he might be able to give me a good idea. He said if Jayson's lungs stay clear and continue to improve, and no heart defects are found, he could live a full live for a disabled individual, which is about 40-50 years old. He said this is more likely if Jayson can walk, and of course if he is able to avoid major illnesses. This hypothesis gave me a lot of hope. He also says he does not see Jayson regressing. He expects to see him continue to progress, and to do it in stages. He suspects he'll have big moments of progression and meet some milestones, then plateau for a while. Then take off again. He said if Jayson ever lost a skill we would repeat an MRI right away.
- Our neuro wants to see us again in just a month. This tells me he is taking things very seriously right now, and that means I can relax a little. Momma bear can put away the claws for a while if I know others are concerned and looking out for my son as well.